Guanyu XU: Duration of Stay

Artforum CN
2023/8/19
by Hindley Wang

read original in Chinese.

Shards of blue and orange scenic photos of California frame an opening, suspended on top of a black and white landscape photo underneath—the border inspection station in Niland, California. From the series “Traversable Landscape '', this photographic work inaugurates Xu Guanyu’s first solo show in Hong Kong at the entrance of Galerie du Monde. The New Threshold (Interior Border Checkpoint, Niland, CA), 2023 eloquently encapsulates the core essence of the Beijing-born, Chicago-based artist’s work.

Xu's works involve tearing, fragmentation and reorganization that are not on the grounds of destruction or obliteration. It is rather a sort of brokenness held in forbearance. His syntax speaks discipline with disorder, docility with turmoil—like a glitch in the system, elegant malfunctions whose location of error is at once obvious and illusive. As in the large-scale photo installation in the center of the gallery Interior Border Checkpoint, Niland, CA, 2023, the tranquil ocean blues are cut into sharp strips and blades, crumbled in the wreckage of the peaceful sunset photos like stained glass, casting over the intricate black and white passages suggested at the site of the border checkpoint. Hypnotic like the surging undercurrent of  a satellite cloud map, the image is full of scars but offers no exit.



In Sunset (Domestic Checkpoint, Neyland, California), 2023 and Coast (Domestic Checkpoint, Neyland, California), 2023, orange and blue photo fragments invade the black and white liminal spaces, obfuscating the line, drawn under a reality controlled by a terror reminiscent of the pandemic.

Inspections always strike like an ambush.
The “Traversable Landscape'' series is a reflection of the artist’s own experience at the internal border, confronted with the lack of proof and possible denial of re-entry: that before each passage for an non-native “alien”, looms perpetual unease from unvalidated belonging.


Also on display is the long-term project "Resident Alien" series, with three new editions completed in Hong Kong: staged at the homes of a domestic helper from the Philippines, a scholar from northern China, and an Egyptian refugee living in Hong Kong. The modus operandi remains consistent in the new site. In the temporary residence of those who are legally identified as “alien”, the artist arranges a collage of photos from their personal memories into their living environment, fabricating a temporary installation.

It is not difficult to see the influence of Sarah Sze's temporal sculptures in the visual logic and sensibilities in the interfaces of Xu’s work. However, unlike the physical tearing of printed and painted images collapsed into real space in Sze's Times Zero, 2023 or the abstract description and tangible expression of time enacted in Timelapse, 2023
—the temporality captured through the interfaces in Xu’s work is more obscure and slippery—time feels specific yet null.

Effectuating “invalid” time through the activation of space is the core of Xu's breakthrough at the interface of photography and installation, time and space. "Resident Alien" arrests unidentified time in temporary physical unfoldings. The added pictures scatter the environment of each “alien”  like clues and suggestions,  interfering and referencing each other—deluding time and fraturing space. The work ends up looking like a detective board of an unsolved mystery—or the mystery itself. Representation in photography is reactivated by the installation in the physical space, and the temporary nature of the latter is retained by the temporal means of the former. The installation has ended, physicality sealed off,  suspending ruptures. The past and the future hang, in the same air and time—passive, restless, fictive, hopeful—inhabiting the temporary.

The relationship between one image to another becomes no longer linear or direct, and the illusion of coexistence/coherence fills the image with tensile distance. Beneath the exquisite and complex scenes constructed by Xu Guanyu, these photographs are actually portraits, depicting the equilibrium enclosed in the temporary construction of psychological spaces—formations of identities at the removal of representation and the diffusion of gaze.